Palma, Mallorca in November - The weather and is it a good time of year to visit?
Palma, the vibrant capital of Mallorca, offers a blend of rich history and contemporary charm. The city's skyline is dominated by the impressive Gothic cathedral, La Seu, while its winding streets are home to a mix of traditional and modern architecture. Palma's cultural scene is diverse, with numerous museums, galleries, and theatres complementing its bustling markets and lively squares. The influence of various civilisations, from Roman to Moorish, is evident in the city's art, cuisine, and way of life.
November in Palma presents a quieter, more relaxed atmosphere compared to the busy summer months. While the weather is cooler and there's a higher chance of rain, this time of year offers unique opportunities to experience the city's authentic character. You can explore Palma's cultural attractions without the crowds, enjoy local festivals, and savour seasonal cuisine. It's an ideal time for those seeking a more laid-back holiday experience, though beach activities may be limited due to the cooler temperatures.
Overview of Palma's Climate in November
November in Palma marks the transition from autumn to winter, bringing cooler temperatures and increased chances of rainfall. The Mediterranean climate ensures that winters are generally mild, but you can expect more variable weather conditions during this month. Despite the cooler temperatures, there are still plenty of sunny days, allowing for outdoor activities and sightseeing, albeit with a bit more caution regarding the weather forecast.
In November, Palma experiences a noticeable cooling trend compared to the warmer months. Daytime temperatures typically range from 14C (57F) to 19C (66F), with an average high of around 19C (66F). These temperatures are generally pleasant for exploring the city on foot or engaging in light outdoor activities, though you might find it a bit cool for sunbathing or spending extended periods at the beach.
Nighttime temperatures in November can drop to between 8C (46F) and 13C (55F), with an average low of about 10C (50F). These cooler evenings make it ideal for enjoying Palma's indoor attractions, such as restaurants, bars, and cultural venues. While not cold by northern European standards, the temperature drop from day to night is noticeable, and you'll likely want to have a jacket or sweater for evening outings.
Nighttime temperatures in November can drop to between 8C (46F) and 13C (55F), with an average low of about 10C (50F). These cooler evenings make it ideal for enjoying Palma's indoor attractions, such as restaurants, bars, and cultural venues. While not cold by northern European standards, the temperature drop from day to night is noticeable, and you'll likely want to have a jacket or sweater for evening outings.
November in Palma sees a significant decrease in daylight hours compared to the summer months. You can expect around 10 hours of daylight, with sunrise occurring at about 7:30 am and sunset at approximately 5:30 pm. This reduction in daylight hours means you'll need to plan your outdoor activities accordingly, making the most of the available sunlight.
Despite the shorter days, Palma still enjoys a fair amount of sunshine in November. On average, you can expect about 5 to 6 hours of sunshine per day. While this is less than in the summer months, it's still enough to provide some warmth and brightness to your holiday. The weather can be variable, with a mix of sunny and cloudy days. You might experience periods of overcast skies, but completely grey days are not the norm. The quality of light during this time of year can be particularly beautiful, especially during the golden hours near sunrise and sunset.
November is one of the wetter months in Palma, with an average rainfall of about 50mm spread across 8 to 10 days of the month. While this might sound significant, it's important to note that rain in Palma often comes in short, intense bursts rather than prolonged periods of drizzle.
You can expect a mix of sunny and rainy days, with the possibility of some heavy showers. However, these rainy spells are usually interspersed with periods of clear weather. The humidity levels are moderate, typically ranging from 60% to 75%, which can make the air feel a bit damp at times, especially after rainfall.
In November, the sea temperature around Palma begins to cool down significantly from its summer peak. The average sea temperature during this month is about 19C (66F). While this might be too chilly for comfortable swimming for many visitors, some hardy swimmers and water sports enthusiasts might still brave the waters, especially on warmer, sunnier days.
Clothes to pack for November in Palma
Packing for Palma in November requires thought towards both mild days and cooler nights. In your suitcase, aim to include a selection of short-sleeved tops and light trousers for the day. A medium-weight jacket or sweater would serve well for the cooler evenings. In essence, aim for layering; pack clothes that you can add or remove as the temperature varies.
As November is subject to occasional rain, waterproof attire such as a light rain jacket and sturdy waterproof shoes can be invaluable. Remember also to pack a good quality sunscreen. Despite the season, the Mediterranean sun can still hold some intensity, particularly during the warm midday hours.
The best months to visit Palma
When it comes to the best months to visit Palma, it often boils down to personal preference. However, May and September generally stand out. These shoulder months offer warm, pleasant temperatures without the intense heat of summer, fewer crowds than the peak season, and the added benefit of slightly lower accommodation costs. The city's beauty in these months is accentuated by the warm glow of the transitioning seasons, making sightseeing a truly delightful experience.
The worst months to visit Palma
On the other hand, August could be considered as one of the less desirable months for those averse to high temperatures and large crowds. The city swells with tourists and the mercury often reaches the 30C (86F) mark. While some people might enjoy the hustle and bustle of peak season, others may find the crowds and the heat a bit overwhelming. As such, August may not be the ideal month to visit Palma for those seeking a peaceful and leisurely vacation.
Fantastic activities for Palma during November
1. Exploring Catedral-Basílica de Santa María de Mallorca: Known as La Seu, this magnificent cathedral is a must-visit. Constructed in the 13th century, it stands as a striking example of Gothic architecture, resplendent with grand arches, intricate sculptures, and an awe-inspiring rose window. In November's soft light, its sandstone walls glow with a soothing warmth.
2. Journey to Cap de Formentor: A drive to the northernmost point of Mallorca, Cap de Formentor offers breathtaking views of the sea and the rugged coastline. On the way, you'll come across lighthouses, beaches, and beautiful mountain views. November's cooler climate makes this scenic trip particularly pleasant.
3. Unwind in Palma's Old Town: With its narrow, winding streets and historic buildings, the Old Town is perfect for leisurely exploration. Visit the Almudaina Palace, explore the charming shops and cafes, or simply immerse yourself in the relaxed Mediterranean ambiance that abounds here. November's fewer crowds allow a more intimate experience.
4. Wander through Bellver Castle: One of the few circular castles in Europe, Bellver Castle commands a panoramic view of Palma. The castle now houses a museum of the city's history, inviting you to delve into the layers of time. The cooler November weather makes the uphill trek to the castle more comfortable.
5. Visit to Mondragó Natural Park: Located in the southeast of Mallorca, this protected area is an oasis of diverse flora and fauna, sand dunes, and beautiful beaches. November provides ideal temperatures for exploring its hiking trails, and the less crowded surroundings promise serene wildlife watching.
6. Sóller Railway Adventure: Hop aboard the vintage wooden train from Palma to the picturesque town of Sóller. The ride through the mountains, olive groves, and citrus orchards is as enjoyable as the destination itself. November offers pleasant weather for this nostalgic journey and the exploration of Sóller's charm.
7. Stroll along Paseo Maritimo: The seafront promenade of Palma is perfect for a relaxed stroll. Flanked by a marina on one side and an array of restaurants and cafes on the other, it's a fantastic place to soak up the sea views and enjoy local cuisine. It's even more enjoyable in November's mild weather.
8. Dive into the Palma Aquarium: Home to over 700 species of marine life, the Palma Aquarium is an underwater world waiting to be explored. Its incredible shark tank and beautiful Mediterranean gardens make it an ideal destination for both kids and adults, especially on a November day when outdoor temperatures are cooler.
9. Discover the Caves of Drach: Situated on the east coast of Mallorca, these impressive caves house one of the world's largest underground lakes. Take a guided tour to admire the stunning stalactite formations, culminating in a unique boat concert on the lake. The caves provide a comfortable exploration option regardless of November's unpredictable rain showers.
10. Enjoy Traditional Mallorcan Cuisine: Indulge in local delights such as 'tumbet' (a local vegetable dish)