Tallinn, Estonia in November - The weather and is it a good time of year to visit?
Tallinn, Estonia's capital, is a city where medieval charm meets modern innovation. The Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, boasts cobblestone streets, Gothic spires, and well-preserved city walls that transport visitors back in time. Beyond its historical core, Tallinn thrives as a hub of technology and entrepreneurship, earning it the nickname "Europe's Silicon Valley".
November in Tallinn offers a unique perspective on the city. While the weather turns colder and daylight hours shorten, the approaching winter season brings a cosy atmosphere to the streets and cafes. However, this time of year may not suit travellers seeking warm outdoor activities or bustling summer festivals. Instead, you'll find a quieter, more contemplative Tallinn, perfect for exploring museums, enjoying hearty Estonian cuisine, and experiencing the city's burgeoning creative scene.
Overview of Tallinn's Climate in November
November in Tallinn marks the transition from autumn to winter. The weather becomes notably cooler, with a distinct chill in the air. Overcast skies are common, and the city often experiences a mix of rain and the first snowfall of the season. Despite the cooler temperatures, Tallinn's winter charm begins to emerge, creating a atmospheric setting for your visit.
In November, Tallinn's temperatures drop significantly as winter approaches. The average daily temperature hovers around 3°C (37°F), with daytime highs typically reaching 5°C to 7°C (41°F to 45°F). Nighttime lows can dip below freezing, often falling to around -1°C to 1°C (30°F to 34°F). These cooler temperatures mean you'll need to bundle up when exploring the city.
The weather can feel quite cold, especially when combined with wind chill from the Baltic Sea. While not as frigid as the depths of winter, November in Tallinn is decidedly chilly. You may experience occasional warmer days early in the month, but by late November, winter's grip is firmly taking hold. Despite the cold, the crisp air and potential for light snow can create a magical atmosphere in the city's medieval Old Town.
November in Tallinn is characterised by rapidly diminishing daylight hours. At the beginning of the month, you can expect about 9 hours of daylight, but this decreases to around 7 hours by month's end. The sun typically rises after 8:00 AM and sets before 4:00 PM by late November, giving your days a compressed feel.
Sunshine is a rare commodity during this time of year. On average, Tallinn experiences only about 30 hours of sunshine throughout the entire month. Overcast skies are the norm, with grey clouds often blanketing the city. While this might sound gloomy, it contributes to the cosy, intimate atmosphere that Tallinn is known for in the colder months. The soft, diffused light can be particularly flattering for photography, especially in the picturesque Old Town.
November is one of the wettest months in Tallinn, with an average of 68mm of precipitation spread across 14 to 16 days. You should be prepared for frequent light rain or drizzle during your visit. As the month progresses, some of this precipitation may fall as snow, especially towards the end of November when temperatures drop closer to freezing.
Heavy showers are less common, but light rain or sleet can persist for hours or even days. The combination of cool temperatures and frequent precipitation can make the weather feel quite raw. Despite the wet conditions, Tallinn's humidity levels are moderate, averaging around 85%. This moisture in the air, combined with the cool temperatures, can make it feel colder than the thermometer suggests.
While Tallinn boasts a beautiful coastline along the Baltic Sea, November is not the time for seaside activities or swimming. The average sea temperature in November is a chilly 7°C (45°F), far too cold for comfortable swimming or water sports. The Baltic Sea's influence on Tallinn's climate is still significant, however, as it can bring in cool, moist air that affects the city's weather.
The cold sea temperatures contribute to the overall chilly feel of Tallinn in November. While you won't be sunbathing or taking a dip, a brisk walk along the shore can be invigorating.
ou'll find plenty of availability for activities, restaurants, and hotels without the need to book far in advance. Visiting in November allows you to experience Tallinn's magnificent medieval Old Town without jostling through throngs of fellow travelers.
With the dip in tourists, you'll also enjoy lower prices compared to the busy summer months. Hotels and vacation rentals often offer discounted rates before peak season hits. Airfare and attractions may also see savings. Overall, November provides a budget-friendly opportunity to explore this Baltic gem.
While less lively than summer, Tallinn still boasts festive ambiance and fun nightlife in November. As the holiday season approaches, the city begins to sparkle with Christmas lights and festive decor. Famed Christmas markets like the picturesque Town Hall Square open for the season, complete with handmade gifts, warming drinks, and holiday music.
Bars, pubs, and clubs fill with locals, so you'll mingle with Estonians rather than fellow travelers. Check out the hip Telliskivi neighborhood or historic Raekoja Plats for lively evenings out. With Cooler weather, nov also brings the start of Estonia's beloved spiced wine, perfect for warming up after chilly sightseeing adventures.
November's off-season status also makes it an ideal month for families to visit Tallinn. Without summer crowds, you'll easily navigate sights like the interactive Seaplane Harbor Museum. Kids will love exploring the narrow, twisting streets of Old Town, feeling like they've stepped into a fairy tale. Cooler weather deters beachgoers, so you may have Pirita Beach nearly all to yourself for sandcastle building.
Geographically, most November visitors arrive from neighboring Nordic and Baltic countries like Finland, Sweden, Latvia, and Lithuania. Ease of access from nearby capitals allows for quick long weekend or extended holiday getaways. Additionally, Tallinn sees road trippers and camper vans driving down from Scandinavia to overwinter in the relatively warmer Baltic region before true winter sets in up north.
Clothes to pack for November in Tallinn
Due to the unpredictable weather, packing layers is crucial for a November trip to Tallinn. Bring waterproof shoes and a warm jacket to stay dry and guard against chilly winds. A hat, scarf, and gloves will also help keep you toasty for long sightseeing adventures.
However, don't forget lightweight layers too! On sunny afternoons, temperatures may climb high enough for just a light sweater or jacket over your shirt.
For evenings out, pack nicer clothes like trousers, button-down shirts, blazers, and dresses. Estonians dress fashionably when going out, so follow their stylish lead. Just remember to also include a winter coat or shawl to throw over your outfit when hopping between venues.
The best months to visit Tallinn
For pleasant weather without excessive crowds, May, September and October make excellent times to visit Tallinn. During the temperate shoulder seasons, you'll find thinner crowds and lower prices before the summer rush. Spring showers and fall storms are always a possibility, but the weather is often mild and ideal for strolling historic sites.
July and August draw oceanic crowds, but the long days, lively festivals, and sunny skies make up for the crowds. For Christmas spirit, visit in December to shop the holiday markets and enjoy festive concerts, but expect cold weather and limited daylight.
The worst months to visit Tallinn
To avoid the biggest crowds and highest prices, you may want to skip Tallinn during the peak summer months of June, July and August. As cruise ships dock and families descend for summer holidays, the compact Old Town fits to bursting. With endless daylight, tourists pack the sights and beaches until late at night too.
While December dazzles with Christmas magic, the bitterly cold temps and extremely short days provide challenges. Darkness descends in the late afternoon, making it difficult to experience all the city’s sights. For the warmest weather, nicest sidewalk cafes, and liveliest nightlife, hold off until spring or summer.
Fantastic activities for Tallinn during November
1. Museum Exploration: Take advantage of the indoor warmth offered by Tallinn's numerous museums. Places like the Kumu Art Museum, the Estonian History Museum, and the Seaplane Harbour offer intriguing insights into the nation's history and culture.
2. Tallinn Christmas Market: Towards the end of November, the Christmas market opens in Tallinn's town square. Here, you can enjoy festive foods, purchase handmade gifts, and immerse yourself in the magical holiday atmosphere.
3. St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral: Visit this magnificent, domed cathedral that dominates Tallinn's skyline. Its warm interior provides a retreat from the cold, and its historical and architectural significance is worth exploring.
4. Kadriorg Palace: The grandeur of this baroque palace is a sight to behold. Housing the Art Museum of Estonia's foreign collection, it's a must-visit for art enthusiasts.
5. Tallinn Botanic Garden: Though outside might be chilly, the garden's greenhouses are warm, housing a diverse collection of plants. It's a perfect destination for those interested in botany or those simply seeking a warm, tranquil space.
6. Estonian National Opera: Take in a performance at the Estonian National Opera. This venue offers a rich program of opera, ballet, and other performances, providing a lovely cultural experience indoors.
7. Food Tour: Enjoy a culinary journey through Tallinn's food scene. With winter setting in, savor the comfort of traditional Estonian cuisine, hot drinks, and hearty stews in the cozy ambiance of local restaurants.
8. Shopping in Viru Street: November weather offers a great excuse for some indoor shopping. Viru Street is Tallinn's shopping hub, boasting a range of stores from high-end boutiques to unique local crafts.
9. Photography Walk: Despite the cold, Tallinn's November beauty is worth capturing. The medieval architecture dusted with snow.